Peptides that interface with this axis have been theorized to function as informational cues rather than simple stimulants
10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110436 Summary Keywords inflammation, lung injury, carnosine, immune homeostasis, metabolomic profiling Citation Ruan L, Lin D, Lin B, Zhan Q, Zheng L, Lin D, Zhuang Y and Zeng Y (2025) Carnosine as a protective metabolic mediator in inflammatory lung injury by inhibiting macrophage infiltration and M1-like polarization
Topical and nutricosmetic products for healthy hair and dermal anti-aging using "dual-acting" (2 for 1) plant-based peptides, hormones, and cannabinoids
doi: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00130 de Bray A, Roberts AG, Armour S, Tong J, Huhn C, Gatin-Fraudet B, Romann K, Shilleh AH, Jiang W, Figueredo Burgos NS, Trott JPP, Viloria K, Nasteska D, Pearce A, Miyazaki S, Tomlinson JW, Owen DM, Nieves DJ, Ast J, Cyranka M, Epanchintsev A, mml C, Reimann F, Soykan T, Ladds G, Adriaenssens AE, Trapp S, Jones B, Broichhagen J, Hodson DJ
Interactions with medications : Carnitine may interact with certain medications, like anticoagulants (blood thinners) and thyroid medications
Peptides are short chains of amino acids that act as signaling molecules within the body, influencing processes such as healing, inflammation, immune response, and cellular repair