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Stronger Blood Cells B12 is essential for making red blood cells

Other groups who may benefit include: Patients following gastric surgery (gastrectomy, bariatric procedures) where intrinsic factor production or absorption sites are compromised Individuals with malabsorption disorders such as Crohn's disease, coeliac disease, or chronic pancreatitis Strict vegans and vegetarians with dietary insufficiency, though oral supplementation is usually tried first Elderly patients with atrophic gastritis or reduced gastric acid production Patients on long-term metformin or proton pump inhibitors, which can impair B12 absorption [6] [8] Individuals with nitrous oxide exposure (recreational or medical), which can cause functional B12 deficiency Diagnosis typically involves serum B12 measurement, with levels below approximately 148 pmol/L (though thresholds vary between laboratories) generally indicating deficiency

This empowers you to make educated decisions and adapt your routine as needed to achieve the best possible outcomes

weight loss) Even without a deficiency, some individuals might contemplate B12 injections as a strategy to boost energy, facilitate weight loss, or enhance mood

This is especially important if you risk anemia or other blood-related conditions