Second, repeated failures in well-designed human studies, despite adequate exposure and appropriate endpoints, suggest that preclinical models may not translate meaningfully into human physiology
Some peptides without preservatives degrade faster
Patients seeking injection supplies should ensure they have proper administration equipment and training
Hydration counteracts increased water absorption
A punctured vial of bacteriostatic water remains usable for up to 28 days at controlled room temperature when handled with sterile technique
In a 2022 blog post, Volkow emphasized the need for a pragmatic approach to addiction treatment, stating, the perfect should not be the enemy of the good. She highlighted that only 13% of individuals with drug use disorders receive any treatment, advocating for reduced substance use, not just complete abstinence